MIGRAÇÃO INFANTIL NAS TRAVESSIAS CONTEMPORÂNEAS BRASILEIRAS: AS FACES DA VULNERABILIDADE SOCIAL NAS RACHADURAS DA INFÂNCIA PERDIDA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17564/2316-381X.2024v9n3p154-166Abstract
Contemporary migrations have revealed the discriminatory weaknesses of countries in the face of the difficulty of realizing human rights for migrant and refugee peoples. This situation reveals that migrants and refugees suffer the process of double social vulnerability. The first occurred in their country of origin, when the interference of human rights forces subjects to forcibly move. The second vulnerability is a reflection of exclusion and xenophobic practices against migrant and refugee peoples in receiving countries. In the wake of this line of understanding, the intensification of migration in Brazil has caused an increase in the vulnerability of migrant and refugee peoples, in the face of the exclusion and marginalization of populations in displacement. In a section of the migrant profile, we highlight that children have suffered more intensely from the effects of discriminatory practices, when they are neglected in terms of their social rights and made invisible as autonomous subjects of the rights of their family nucleus. For this bias, the present study aims to analyze the migrant and child refugee profile in Brazil in order to investigate the vulnerabilities faced that hinder the full exercise of human rights. To this end, the methodology applied in the study focused on an exploratory approach, with a bibliographical analysis of scholars in the area of migrations and documental analysis, with the analysis of Brazilian data on the child profile in contemporary migrations.